coal handling mining process

Coal Handling Mining Process: Crushing & Sand Making Line

In coal mining operations, efficient crushing and sand-making systems are critical for processing raw materials into high-quality aggregates. A well-designed production line typically includes primary crushers, secondary crushers, vibrating screens, and sand makers.

Core Equipment Breakdown

1. Jaw Crusher (Primary): Processes large coal chunks (<600mm) to 100-200mm output
– Capacity: 50-800 TPH
– Power: 55-400 kW

2. Cone Crusher (Secondary): Further reduces material to 20-50mm
– Closed-side setting: 6-38mm
– Throughput: 60-700 TPH

3. VSI Sand Maker: Produces cubical aggregates (0-5mm)
– Max feed size: 50mm
– Moisture tolerance: ≤8%

Typical Production Line Configuration

Stage Equipment Output Size
Primary Crushing C6X Jaw Crusher ≤200mm
Secondary Crushing HST Cone Crusher ≤50mm
Tertiary Processing S5X Vibrating Screen + VSI6X Sand Maker 0-5mm/5-10mm/10-20mm

FAQ Section

Q1: How to handle high-moisture coal?
A: Preheat raw materials or use impact crushers with heating elements.

Q2: Dust control methods?
A: Implement water spray systems + bag filters (efficiency >99%).

Project Case Study

Mongolia Coal Washing Plant:
– Input: Run-of-mine coal (500mm)
– Configuration: JC463 Jaw Crusher + HPT300 Cone Crusher ×2
– Output: 800 TPH finished aggregates (0-5/5-10/10-30mm)

Knowledge