iron ore beneficiation by rio tinto

Iron Ore Beneficiation by Rio Tinto: Key Equipment for Crushing and Sand Production

Rio Tinto’s iron ore beneficiation process involves advanced crushing and sand-making technologies to produce high-quality aggregates. The core equipment includes jaw crushers, cone crushers, vertical shaft impactors (VSIs), and vibrating screens, ensuring efficient particle size reduction and grading.

Core Equipment & Parameters

Equipment Model Capacity (t/h) Power (kW)
Jaw Crusher C6X160 800-1200 160
Cone Crusher HPT300 200-500 315
VSI Crusher B9100SE 300-600 400
Vibrating Screen S5X3075-3T 500-800 30

Production Line Workflow

1. Primary Crushing: Iron ore is fed into a jaw crusher for coarse crushing.
2. Secondary Crushing: Cone crushers refine the material to ≤50mm.
3. Sand Making: VSIs shape the particles into cubic sand (0-5mm).
4. Screening: Multi-layer screens classify aggregates by size for end-use applications.

FAQ & Solutions

Q: How to reduce wear in VSI crushers?
A: Use tungsten carbide tips and optimize feed size (≤45mm).

Q: What’s the ideal moisture content for screening?
A: Below 3% to prevent clogging.

Engineering Case Study

Project: Rio Tinto’s Pilbara Site (Australia)
Output: 10M t/y iron ore sand for concrete and road construction.
Key Results: 20% energy

Knowledge