small impact crushers for ballast production

Compact Impact Crushers for Efficient Ballast Production

Ballast production requires robust yet compact crushing solutions to meet strict railway specifications. Small impact crushers (30-100 tph capacity) are ideal for processing hard rocks like basalt and granite into uniformly graded aggregates (typically 25-50mm).

Key Equipment in Ballast Production Line

1. Primary Jaw Crusher: Coarse reduction (Feed size: ≤500mm, Output: 100-150mm)
2. Secondary Impact Crusher: Cubical shaping (Rotor diameter: 800-1200mm, Max feed: 250mm)
3. Tertiary Vertical Shaft Impactor: Final grading control (Throughput: 50-80tph)
4. Multi-deck Vibrating Screen: Precise sizing (3-4 deck configurations)

Typical Impact Crusher Parameters for Ballast
Model Max Feed (mm) Capacity (tph) Power (kW)
PF-1010 350 50-80 55-75
CI5X1010 400 70-120 90-110
RM70GO! 650 90-150 160

Engineering Considerations

• Moisture content control (<3% for screening efficiency)
• Wear-resistant martensitic steel for impact plates (Brinell hardness ≥380)
• Closed-circuit design with recirculating oversize material
• Noise suppression to meet 85dB(A) at 1m distance

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What’s the typical ballast gradation requirement?
A: EN 13450 specifies 22.4-63mm with <5% fines (<22.4mm).

Q: How to minimize flaky particles?
A: Use impact crushing instead of jaw crushing for secondary stage, maintain proper rotor speed

Knowledge